coldbraid

GALLIUM

GALLIUM is a cyberespionage group that has been active since at least 2012, primarily targeting telecommunications companies, financial institutions, and government entities in Afghanistan, Australia, Belgium, Cambodia, Malaysia, Mozambique, the Philippines, Russia, and Vietnam. This group is particularly known for launching Operation Soft Cell, a long-term campaign targeting telecommunications providers. Security researchers have identified GALLIUM as a likely Chinese state-sponsored group, based in part on tools used and TTPs commonly associated with Chinese threat actors.

ATT&CK ID
G0093
Origin
China
Weather family
Typhoon
Techniques
27
Tools
16

Also tracked as Granite Typhoon

Techniques

Resource Development

Acquire InfrastructureObtain Capabilities

Initial Access

Valid AccountsExternal Remote ServicesExploit Public-Facing Application

Execution

Windows Management InstrumentationScheduled Task/JobCommand and Scripting InterpreterHijack Execution Flow

Persistence

Scheduled Task/JobValid AccountsExternal Remote ServicesCreate AccountServer Software Component

Privilege Escalation

Scheduled Task/JobValid Accounts

Stealth

Obfuscated Files or InformationMasqueradingValid AccountsHijack Execution Flow

Defense Impairment

Subvert Trust Controls

Credential Access

OS Credential Dumping

Discovery

System Network Configuration DiscoveryRemote System DiscoverySystem Owner/User DiscoverySystem Network Connections Discovery

Lateral Movement

Use Alternate Authentication MaterialLateral Tool Transfer

Collection

Data from Local SystemData StagedArchive Collected Data

Command and Control

ProxyIngress Tool Transfer

Exfiltration

Exfiltration Over C2 Channel

Software

BlackMould · China Chopper · HTRAN · Mimikatz · NBTscan · Net · Ping · PingPull · PlugX · PoisonIvy · PsExec · Reg · Windows Credential Editor · at · cmd · ipconfig