UNC3886
UNC3886 is a China-nexus cyberespionage group that has been active since at least 2022, targeting defense, technology, and telecommunication organizations located in the United States and the Asia-Pacific-Japan (APJ) regions. UNC3886 has displayed a deep understanding of edge devices and virtualization technologies through the exploitation of zero-day vulnerabilities and the use of novel malware families and utilities.
- ATT&CK ID
- G1048
- Origin
- China
- Techniques
- 37
- Tools
- 8
Vulnerabilities it has exploited
- CVE-2022-22948 VMware vCenter ServerUnscored · exploited in the wild
- CVE-2022-41328 Fortinet FortiOSUnscored · exploited in the wild
- CVE-2022-42475 Fortinet FortiOSUnscored · exploited in the wild
- CVE-2023-20867 VMware ToolsUnscored · exploited in the wild
- CVE-2023-34048 VMware vCenter ServerUnscored · exploited in the wild
Techniques
Reconnaissance
Resource Development
Develop CapabilitiesObtain Capabilities
Initial Access
Valid AccountsExploit Public-Facing Application
Execution
Command and Scripting InterpreterExploitation for Client ExecutionESXi Administration Command
Persistence
Boot or Logon Initialization ScriptsValid AccountsTraffic SignalingServer Software ComponentCompromise Host Software Binary
Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Initialization ScriptsExploitation for Privilege EscalationValid AccountsAbuse Elevation Control Mechanism
Stealth
RootkitObfuscated Files or InformationMasqueradingIndicator RemovalValid AccountsTraffic SignalingSystem Binary Proxy ExecutionHide Artifacts
Defense Impairment
Disable or Modify ToolsDisable or Modify System FirewallPrevent Command History Logging
Credential Access
OS Credential DumpingNetwork SniffingExploitation for Credential AccessCredentials from Password Stores
Discovery
Network SniffingProcess DiscoveryFile and Directory DiscoverySystem Time DiscoveryVirtual Machine Discovery
Lateral Movement
Remote ServicesLateral Tool Transfer
Collection
Data StagedArchive Collected Data
Command and Control
Fallback ChannelsNon-Application Layer ProtocolTraffic Signaling
Software
CASTLETAP · MEDUSA · MOPSLED · REPTILE · RIFLESPINE · THINCRUST · VIRTUALPIE · VIRTUALPITA